Difference between revisions of "Geo Alignment Rig (Home Made)"

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Being a budget class A racer and having forked out lots of £45s to the local Hunter place, following some questionable results recently I want to be able to mess around with the geo (camber and toe) myself so built a rig for £5.98 (normal price £19.98).
 
Being a budget class A racer and having forked out lots of £45s to the local Hunter place, following some questionable results recently I want to be able to mess around with the geo (camber and toe) myself so built a rig for £5.98 (normal price £19.98).
 
  
 
Note that you kind of need to know about suspension settings and what you are doing on an Elise, this is not a “zero to geo hero” guide. See see:[[Geo Setups]] for standard settings.
 
Note that you kind of need to know about suspension settings and what you are doing on an Elise, this is not a “zero to geo hero” guide. See see:[[Geo Setups]] for standard settings.
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PREPARATION
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== PREPARATION ==
  
 
• The car needs to be on level(ish) ground, centre the steering wheel, load up the cabin to usual  racing/driving around weight and hot tyre pressures.
 
• The car needs to be on level(ish) ground, centre the steering wheel, load up the cabin to usual  racing/driving around weight and hot tyre pressures.
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MEASURING TOE
+
== MEASURING TOE ==
  
 
• Homebase for two bits of 2400mm rigid aluminum (16mm ally channel as they don’t to tubes, but I’ll call them “poles” for now) and 10m of nylon cord or fishing line.
 
• Homebase for two bits of 2400mm rigid aluminum (16mm ally channel as they don’t to tubes, but I’ll call them “poles” for now) and 10m of nylon cord or fishing line.
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MEASURING CAMBER
+
== MEASURING CAMBER ==
  
To measure camber I made a plumb line out of stuff lying around (net curtain rail, string, iron weight) and taped the rail across the car to give me something to hang the plumb from.
+
1. To measure camber I made a plumb line out of stuff lying around (net curtain rail, string, iron weight) and taped the rail across the car to give me something to hang the plumb from.
Measure distance from top & bottom of the rim to the plumb line string and subtract top from bottom for CAMBER_IN_MM. (minus is GOOD)
+
 
 +
2. Measure distance from top & bottom of the rim to the plumb line string and subtract top from bottom for CAMBER_IN_MM. (minus is GOOD)
 
Calculate camber in degrees using Excel =DEGREES( ATAN ( CAMBER_IN_MM / ( RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 ) ) )
 
Calculate camber in degrees using Excel =DEGREES( ATAN ( CAMBER_IN_MM / ( RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 ) ) )
  
  
  
ACCURACY
+
== ACCURACY ==
 
 
• A minus B is TOE_IN_MM
 
  
• D minus C is CAMBER_IN_MM
+
A minus B is TOE_IN_MM
  
• Either use RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 or take the MM measurement of the diameter you are measuring from AtoB and CtoD
+
D minus C is CAMBER_IN_MM
  
 +
Either use RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 or take the MM measurement of the diameter you are measuring from AtoB and CtoD
  
 
Reading the markings on the ruler seems to be the limit on accuracy - around plus/minus 0.5mm on each measure which is 0.07° in toe or camber so worst case compound error gives plus/minus 0.14° on each setting.
 
Reading the markings on the ruler seems to be the limit on accuracy - around plus/minus 0.5mm on each measure which is 0.07° in toe or camber so worst case compound error gives plus/minus 0.14° on each setting.
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ADJUSTING CAMBER
+
== ADJUSTING CAMBER ==
  
 
Once you have the plumbline measure you don’t need the string any more as each 1mm camber shim is 0.25 degree front and 0.30 degree on the back - just add or remove the number of shims from the measurement to get what you want (see the service manual for HOW TO). * Whilst your there, don’t forget to check or change the rear plinth bolts to A117W7212F 10.9 grade *
 
Once you have the plumbline measure you don’t need the string any more as each 1mm camber shim is 0.25 degree front and 0.30 degree on the back - just add or remove the number of shims from the measurement to get what you want (see the service manual for HOW TO). * Whilst your there, don’t forget to check or change the rear plinth bolts to A117W7212F 10.9 grade *
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ADJUSTING TOE
+
== ADJUSTING TOE ==
  
Jack the car onto 4 even blocks of wood for working room  
+
1. Jack the car onto 4 even blocks of wood for working room  
  
Rear diffuser/under-tray off
+
2. Rear diffuser/under-tray off
  
Secure the steering wheel with a strap
+
3. Secure the steering wheel with a strap
  
Loosen front TRE locknuts and rear toe-link locknuts
+
4. Loosen front TRE locknuts and rear toe-link locknuts
  
Take toe measurements, adjust and measure again repeatedly (see the service manual for HOW TO)
+
5. Take toe measurements, adjust and measure again repeatedly (see the service manual for HOW TO)
  
  
  
 
CATEGORY: DIY Suspension
 
CATEGORY: DIY Suspension

Revision as of 10:14, 3 July 2007

Being a budget class A racer and having forked out lots of £45s to the local Hunter place, following some questionable results recently I want to be able to mess around with the geo (camber and toe) myself so built a rig for £5.98 (normal price £19.98).

Note that you kind of need to know about suspension settings and what you are doing on an Elise, this is not a “zero to geo hero” guide. See see:Geo Setups for standard settings.


Geo rig small.jpg


PREPARATION

• The car needs to be on level(ish) ground, centre the steering wheel, load up the cabin to usual racing/driving around weight and hot tyre pressures.


MEASURING TOE

• Homebase for two bits of 2400mm rigid aluminum (16mm ally channel as they don’t to tubes, but I’ll call them “poles” for now) and 10m of nylon cord or fishing line.

• The rear track of the S2 Elise is 1700mm and to allow for bodywork and working space cut the poles to 2000mm, mark the centre and drill a 4mm hole 900mm each side from the centre on each pole.

• Find the centre of the car measure from the wheel track and mark up (front towing post is near-ish.) with tape for coarse alignment.

• Tape the poles to the front and back of the car aligning centre marks (spirit level to avoid droopidge).

• Run string through the holes; big knot in one end and tie off the other, make sure it passes near the wheel centers.

• Measure from the centre of each wheel and adjust the string until its parallel side to side for fine alignment.

• Use a ruler to measure mm distance from front and rear of rim to string and subtract front from rear for the TOE_IN_MM (minus is OUT plus is IN).

• If your want toe in degrees then convert using Excel =DEGREES( ASIN ( TOE_IN_MM / ( RIM_DIA_INCHES * 25.4 ) ) )


MEASURING CAMBER

1. To measure camber I made a plumb line out of stuff lying around (net curtain rail, string, iron weight) and taped the rail across the car to give me something to hang the plumb from.

2. Measure distance from top & bottom of the rim to the plumb line string and subtract top from bottom for CAMBER_IN_MM. (minus is GOOD) Calculate camber in degrees using Excel =DEGREES( ATAN ( CAMBER_IN_MM / ( RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 ) ) )


ACCURACY

A minus B is TOE_IN_MM

D minus C is CAMBER_IN_MM

Either use RIM_DIA_INCHES*25.4 or take the MM measurement of the diameter you are measuring from AtoB and CtoD

Reading the markings on the ruler seems to be the limit on accuracy - around plus/minus 0.5mm on each measure which is 0.07° in toe or camber so worst case compound error gives plus/minus 0.14° on each setting.


Geo measures.jpg


ADJUSTING CAMBER

Once you have the plumbline measure you don’t need the string any more as each 1mm camber shim is 0.25 degree front and 0.30 degree on the back - just add or remove the number of shims from the measurement to get what you want (see the service manual for HOW TO). * Whilst your there, don’t forget to check or change the rear plinth bolts to A117W7212F 10.9 grade *


ADJUSTING TOE

1. Jack the car onto 4 even blocks of wood for working room

2. Rear diffuser/under-tray off

3. Secure the steering wheel with a strap

4. Loosen front TRE locknuts and rear toe-link locknuts

5. Take toe measurements, adjust and measure again repeatedly (see the service manual for HOW TO)


CATEGORY: DIY Suspension