S2 Track Modifications
Investing in track upgrades for an S2 Elise, a pragmatic and cost conscious approach to stepwise investments for getting the most out of a Lotus Elise on track as your driving improves;
0. Kit Bag
Start with a £10 tyre pressure gague as the most important item and add from there ... Hemet (Type A, A/FR or SNELL), foot pump, fuel can etc.
1. Oil
Before you hit the track and start cooking the engine get some decent oil in - fully synthetic with a high HTHS value and change when it’s black (every 8 to 12 track hours). If you don’t have an oil cooler even more important for a 5.x HTHS oil and change even more often. http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/Oil_Labelling_Explained
2. Brake Pads and Fluid
Atfer your first track session youll be wanting more consistent stopping power and longer sessions as the brakes are the first item to stress. Consider Mintex 1144 fast road £100, Pagid RS42 blue road and track £200, Pagid RS14 black £200 track bias (not gret when cold on the whay to work). Fronts should last 24 track hours rears two to four times that. http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/Brake_pads
Decent pads that wont fade with heat need new fluid (Castrol Super DOT4 £10, AP600 £20, SRF £50) and plan to bleed fluid regularly (every 8 to 12 track hours) and completely change it annually (Lotus recommend that even for road use) http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/Brake_fluid
Braided hoses also £50 (hoses and fluid chnage is around £100 labour) as the normal rubber hoses expand slightly when brake pressure is on and this increases as the fluid hots up, braided hoses prevent this
3. Harness
So the cornering and braking is now throwing you around the cabin and wedging your left leg against the gear leaver just isnt good enough. If your just having fun consider a CG lock but if you really want to "fell" the car you want a harness.
Bolt in or Wrapround ? If you don’t have seats with shoulder strap holes you MUST buy bolt in harnesses. If you have seat holes then you can have either.
Harness shoulder strap bar ? There are two principle types of harness bar, one that mounts mid level using dedicated points on the roll hoop but requires cutting the plastic back panel or one that bolts up behind the inertia reels and requires no cutting but can hold the straps too high and loose if you are shorter.
Harness Points ? they come in 4 or 5/6 point (crutch strap). 4 point is fine as you need a special cut-out in the base of the seat and a mount frame to use the 5/6 strap.
Clubman or Standard ? Clubman harness where the 2” shoulder straps are permanently attached to the lap straps so do not join at the buckle and are quite wide, you could pop out the middle if you are a slight build. Separate shoulder and lap straps which all join at the buckle are more expensive but more secure and come in 2” or 3” (pref) widths. Lapstraps should generally be 2” for security as the 3” can ride up the pelvis.
Adjusters ? Shoulder straps can be fitted with quick release or adjustment buckles which make leaning forward e.g. if using harness son the road a whole lot easier.
The gold standard for harnesses are the Willans Silverstone 4 point 3” shoulder 2” lapstrap with quick release adjusters and you can add a the crutch strap later.
4. Camera & mount
If you really want to improve then video yourself for later review of performance and technique. With a harness bar the usual mount is a Manfrotto superclamp SC with extension spindle ES and camera plate for £40 and stick any MiniDV or digital camera on there. http://www.b-hague.co.uk/Mounting%20Brackets.htm
5. Suspension
So your bouncing over the track at speed and riding the bumpstops in corners with loads of lock and high slip angles for safe understeery fun, time for suspension and if you eventually want to fit cut slick tyres and use their capabilities you really will need stiffer springs and that means new monotube dampers.
Lotus Sport Suspension with adjustable ride height £600, Nitron One Way with adjustable ride height and damping (bump/rebound) £1,100 or Ohlins or ... but be really careful about the £500 twintube damper offers since cheep is cheep. This is a long conversation, but just fitting Nitrons and stiffer springs (400/475) will drop a 2 minute lap by 5 to 10 seconds.
New suspension will need the Geometry adjusting, anther long storey but 340R Road is a good place to be here http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/Geo_Setups
6. Tyres
By now you are melting your road tyres on track so its time for 195/225 cut slicks either Yokohama A048 £650 or Toyo R888 £450 will drop a 2 minute lap by a further 5 to 10 seconds. http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/Tyres_for_OZ_Racing_Rims
Whilst you can run them on the standard 5.5J front rims it is highly recommended to upgrade the front rims to 6.5J or 7J which unfortunately needs a whole new set like TeamDynamics £500 or Lotus Motorsport OZ or Exige £1,000 http://wiki.seloc.org/index.php/S2_Wheel_Options
7. Brake Disks
You are probably now at the point of overheating the OEM front disks with the extra braking capacity of the cut slicks. Time to upgrade the front disks to something that handles heat better; Elise-shop Motor sport disks £200 or Elise parts Ally Bell £300. There is marginal benefit upgrading the rear disks as they are used a LOT less and you can run mixed front to back.
8. ARB
Youir hitting Craners and Coppice over 100 and improve high speed cornering stability a 2.5x ARB will now help £200
9. Uniball Toe links
You don’t have to have solid/uniball toe links to run cut slicks - Lotus shipped the S2 135R and Exige on A048s with standard toe links, and there are many thousands of track miles done each year on standard toe links with an extremely low toe link failure rate. The more hours you spend pushing the car hard on track up the curbs etc the higher your exposure to risk, so at some point when you have a spare £250 its worth doing.
10. Other Stuff
Steering Wheel – you can bring the steering wheel 20mm closer, but it needs a new wheel (300mm Momo Team is usual £100) with an adaptor and a boss either fixed £50 or removable £100
Seats – Really nice but unnecessary (Budget £400, Eliseparts CF £550, 340R/Exige £700, Reverie Mulsanne £800) dont forget you may need mounts or a frame conversion kit as well. Yes having shoulder and crutch holes is great but with a properly fitted quality harness, the normal Elise seats are OK for trackdays.
Engine e.g. Induction, exhaust, headwork, cams, ECU – This article is about handling rather than power so I’ll leave that to someone else. Just note that if your over 95dba static you could have problems attending some track events.
Vendors
For stuff mentioned above checkout a mix ‘n match of
www.eliseparts.com
www.elise-shop.com
www.hangar111.com
etc